Genre Presented in Shallow Grave - 2122 Words

In the film â€Å"Shallow Grave† directed by Danny Boyle several techniques including visual and verbal were used to show the genres and film styles of gothic and film noir as well as exploring ideas of true friendship when it comes to the choice of friends or money. The gothic style consists typically of a castle, beast and a mystery. The film opens with the tipsy turvy image of David saying â€Å"If you can’t trust your friends, what then?† right at the beginning of the film the audience gets hints that something is wrong. The camera then fast zooms to an apartment which is the castle the three protagonists Juliet, Alex and David live. There is also an establishing shot showing the big grey bricks which appear like a castle. In terms of sound†¦show more content†¦He is the same old wisecracking sensationalist and he knew he couldn’t trust anyone, not even his friends. The movie ends with the same shot as it began with but this time it reveals the hole in David’s neck. The toxic relationship which is perceived as being unbreakable at the beginning has been obliterated by a large amount of cash. The film Shallow Grave has two prevalent genres, gothic and film noir, which are both represented well with the use of certain techniques. The gothic style is shown by various techniques such as visual, verbal, sound and lighting to show the castle, the beast and mystery typical to gothic films. The end is best summed up by David earlier saying â€Å"Victory is the same as defeat, it’s giving into destructive competitive urges.† Everyone loses. In the film â€Å"Shallow Grave† directed by Danny Boyle several techniques including visual and verbal were used to show the genres and film styles of gothic and film noir as well as exploring ideas of true friendship when it comes to the choice of friends or money. The gothic style consists typically of a castle, beast and a mystery. The film opens with the tipsy turvy image of David saying â€Å"If you can’t trust your friends, what then?† right at the beginning of the film the audience gets hints that something is wrong. The camera then fast zooms to an apartment which is the castle the three protagonists Juliet, Alex and David live. There is also an establishing shot showing the big grey bricksShow MoreRelatedA Streetcar Named Desire: the Importance of Being Earnest9437 Words   |  38 Pagesof duty, all of which Wilde saw as hallmarks of the Victorian character. When characters in the play use the word serious, they tend to mean â€Å"trivial,† and vice versa. For example, Algernon thinks it â€Å"shallow† for people not to be â€Å"serious† about meals, and Gwendolen believes, â€Å"In matters of grave importance, style, not sincerity is the vital thing.† For Wilde, the word earnest comprised two different but related ideas: the notion of false truth and the notion of false morality, or moralism. 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Once the information has been collected, the findings and recommendations need to be presented with emphasis being given to the type of action needed to overcome any problems, the time scale over which remedial action is to be taken, and the names of those who are to be responsible for this. Components of the audit Within the general framework

What Is Chemical Kinetics

Chemical kinetics is the study of chemical processes and rates of reactions. This includes the analysis of conditions that affect speed of a chemical reaction, understanding reaction mechanisms and transition states, and forming mathematical models to predict and describe a chemical reaction. The rate of a chemical reaction usually  has units of sec-1, however, kinetics experiments may span several minutes, hours, or even days. Also Known As Chemical kinetics may also be called reaction kinetics or simply kinetics. Chemical Kinetics History The field of chemical kinetics developed from the law of mass action, formulated in 1864 by Peter Waage and Cato Guldberg. The law of mass action states the speed of a chemical reaction is proportional to the amount of reactants. Jacobus vant Hoff studied chemical dynamics. His 1884 publication Etudes de dynamique chimique led to the 1901 Nobel Prize in Chemistry (which was the first year the Nobel prize was awarded). Some chemical reactions may involve complicated kinetics, but the basic principles of kinetics are learned in high school and college general chemistry classes. Key Takeaways: Chemical Kinetics Chemical kinetics or reaction kinetic is the scientific study of the rates of chemical reactions.This includes the development of mathematical model to describe the rate of reaction and an analysis of the factors that affect reaction mechanisms.Peter Waage and Cato Guldberg are credited with pioneering the field of chemical kinetics by describing the law of mass action. The law of mass action states the speed of a reaction is proportional to the amount of reactants.Factors that affect the rate of a reaction include concentration of reactants and other species, surface area, the nature of the reactants, temperature, catalysts, pressure, whether there is light, and the physical state of the reactants. Rate Laws and Rate Constants Experimental data is used to find reaction rates, from which rate laws and chemical kinetics rate constants are derived by applying the law of mass action. Rate laws allow for simple calculations for zero order reactions, first order reactions, and second order reactions. The rate of a zero-order reaction is constant and independent of the concentration of reactants.rate kThe rate of a first-order reaction is proportional to the concentration of one reactants:rate k[A]The rate of a second order reaction has a rate proportional to the square of the concentration of a single reactant or else the product of the concentration of two reactants.rate k[A]2 or k[A][B] Rate laws for individual steps must be combined to derive laws for more complex chemical reactions. For these reactions: There is a rate-determining step that limits the kinetics.The Arrhenius equation and Eyring equations may be used to experimentally determine activation energy.Steady-state approximations may be applied to simplify the rate law. Factors That Affect Chemical Reaction Rate Chemical kinetics predicts the rate of a chemical reaction will be increased by factors that increase the kinetic energy of the reactants (up to a point), leading to increased likelihood the reactants will interact with each other. Similarly, factors that decrease the chance of reactants colliding with each other may be expected to lower the reaction rate. The main factors that affect reaction rate are: concentration of reactants (increasing concentration increases reaction rate)temperature (increasing temperature increases reaction rate, up to a point)presence of catalysts (catalysts offer a reaction a mechanism that requires a lower activation energy, so the presence of a catalyst increases the rate of a reaction)physical state of reactants (reactants in the same phase may come into contact via thermal action, but surface area and agitation affect reactions between reactants in different phases)pressure (for reactions involving gases, raising pressure increases the collisions between reactants, increasing reaction rate) Note that while chemical kinetics can predict the rate of a chemical reaction, it does not determine the extent to which the reaction occurs. Thermodynamics is used to predict equilibrium. Sources Espenson, J.H. (2002). Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Mechanisms (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-288362-6.  Guldberg, C. M.; Waage,P. (1864). Studies Concerning Affinity  Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-Selskabet i ChristianiaGorban, A. N.; Yablonsky. G. S. (2015). Three Waves of Chemical Dynamics. Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena 10(5).Laidler, K. J. (1987). Chemical Kinetics (3rd ed.). Harper and Row. ISBN 0-06-043862-2.Steinfeld J. I., Francisco J. S.; Hase W. L. (1999). Chemical Kinetics and Dynamics (2nd ed.). Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-13-737123-3.

Henry David Thoreau Transcendentalist Writer - 2009 Words

Henry David Thoreau was a nineteenth century American author who lived during the height of Transcendentalism. He became an important contributor to this movement (â€Å"H. D. T.† Poetry Foundation). Thoreau received much information about this movement from Emerson, a noteworthy friend of Thoreau. Thoreau wrote many significant works in American literature, including Walden and â€Å"Civil Disobedience.† The works of Henry David Thoreau were strongly influenced by the Transcendentalist movement and centered around his stay at Walden Pond. Henry David Thoreau was born in Concord, Massachusetts, on July 12, 1817, to John and Cynthia Thoreau. He was the third of four children (Bloom 7). From early on, Thoreau felt a strong connection to the natural†¦show more content†¦He later became the secretary and curator, being endowed with the responsibility of organizing the agenda and location of meetings (Bloom 17). The Transcendentalist movement was centered in Concord. The philosophy of Transcendentalism stated that knowledge originated from the voice of God within humans. This knowledge was essentially their â€Å"inner light† or â€Å"over-soul† (Goodman). In other words, one’s conscience is an innate trait. It was society that corrupted people’s moral sense. Despite the fact that many Transcendentalists wanted to change society, they believed that these changes had to begin with individuals (â€Å"H. D. T.† Encyclopedia Britannica). These changes that were advocated by Transcendentalists pertained to pressing social issues at the time, such as the mistreatment of Native Americans, the Mexican War, and the expansion of slavery (Goodman). Transcendentalism was the antithesis of Unitarianism, another philosophical movement that was developing at the time. Many of the major theories of Unitarianism were developed by John Locke, who believed that the best way for people to grow in knowledge and understanding was through the use of one’s senses and the scientific method (Goodman). Transcendentalists believed that there were two ways to attain knowledge: through the senses or through intuition. The latter, they believed, was significantly more useful than the former. In brief, Transcendentalists preferred individuals overShow MoreRelatedFrederick Douglas And Henry David Thoreau950 Words   |  4 PagesFrederick Douglas and Henry David Thoreau The life and works of Henry David Thoreau and Frederick Douglass’ has had a lasting impact in the literary field since there work is studied now in most colleges. Although, the writers travelled in the same circle and were both friends of Ralph Waldo Emerson the pair were not friends. In looking at the life and works of the two dynamic literary giants analyzing their common goals, work, and their place in Transcendentalist history will bring more understandingRead MoreThe True Transcendentalist: Thoreau and Emerson775 Words   |  3 Pageswill be focused on is transcendentalism. Transcendentalism is intuition and individual conscience that helps lead to the truth. When transcendentalism began to start two people played a major role Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau, but who is truly a transcendentalist. Ralph Waldo Emerson was born in Boston, Massachusetts on May 25, 1803. His father was a minister as well as seven of his male family members. He graduated from Harvard University at the age of eighteen. Then he taughtRead MoreTranscendentalism: Henry David Thoreau Essay1096 Words   |  5 PagesHenry David Thoreau was born on July 12, 1817 in Concord, Massachusetts. Thoreau grew up in poverty; his dad was unsuccessful and had trouble maintaining a steady job. 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First, the searchRead MoreTranscendentalism And Its Impact On Society1491 Words   |  6 Pagestheir identified ideology. The transcendentalists basically had this triangle where the basics of their beliefs were outlined, starting off with God at the top, the man in the left corner, and finally nature in the right corner, these could very well be the cornerstones of the transcendental belief system that they have in place. There were many areas that fell within in this triangle, but those are to be discussed later into this evaluation, but the transcendentalist was part of a movement duringRead MoreThe Similarities Of Transcendentalism And American Romanticism1386 Words   |  6 Pageswriting in the Transcendentalist movement believed that to reach their meaning one must be connected and comprehend nature, the world that they live in. Many thought that â€Å"knowledge comes through intuition and imagination† (UShistory.org, 2017, para. 2) rather than it coming from logic and physical things. For the Transcendentalists everything that had to do with a person was connected to spiritual being and one’s internal being. Over the external and physical world. Henry David Thoreau, one of theRead More Henry Thoreau’s Influence on Martin Luther King Jr. Essay898 Words   |  4 PagesHenry Thoreau’s Influence on Martin Luther King Jr. Henry David Thoreau was a great American writer, philosopher, and naturalist of the 1800’s who’s writings have influenced many famous leaders in the 20th century, as well as in his own lifetime. Henry David Thoreau was born in Concord, Massachusetts in 1817, where he was later educated at Harvard University. Thoreau was a transcendentalist writer, which means that he believed that intuition and the individual conscience â€Å"transcend† experienceRead MoreEssay on Transcendentalism1619 Words   |  7 Pagesand some would think that the idea was not understood at all and that was part of the idea. Henry David Thoreau once stated about himself, â€Å"I should have told them at once that I was a transcendentalist. That would have been the shortest way of telling them that they would not understand my explanations† (Reuben 1). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Even the people that called themselves â€Å"transcendentalists† had only their own thoughts of what transcendentalism was, which in turn were based on the thoughtsRead MoreEarly American Transcendentalism1204 Words   |  5 Pagestowards American society because it is not only a philosophy, but also a religion and physical progression. During the early nineteenth century, Ralph Emerson, Henry Thoreau, and other radical individuals challenged the present day theories of values, ethics, and what it means to live life to the fullest (Timko). If early American transcendentalists were living among civilians today, would present day civilians think the earlier activists were radical and psychotic? During this time, Ralph Waldo EmersonRead MoreThe Dream of the American Renaissance1016 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica prior, and expands upon the growing interest of the common man. The Period had writers of the Transcendentalist belief, who aspired to become lar ger than life itself; to ascend onto the level of a deity, and to break free from a dangerous world full of adversary. Their Dream of Ascendance, their goal of becoming independent, is the one thought that was fully realized throughout this period. The Transcendentalists at the time embraced being different, allowing themselves to become distant from the

Global Financial Cisis Credit Crunches and Deleveraging

Question: Discuss about the Global Financial Cisis Credit Crunches and Deleveraging. Answer: Introduction: The financial crisis that occurred in 2008 affected all economies in the world leading to increased hyperinflation on a large scale. This lead to the loss of homes, millions of jobs and a loss of up to twenty trillion dollars in the global economy making it the next largest financial crisis since the great depression(Rudd, 2009). There were unexpected consequences in that period. Large financial institutions that were thought to be safe from any such crisis were vulnerable to the pointy that they collapsed and others being bailed out by the $1.4 trillion rescue package signed by George Bush but it still wasnt enough to shield them from the crisis (Ferguson Heffes,2010). The documentary the inside job was an eye opener on future financial proceedings to my career, I felt pity for the victims since they lost their jobs and homes by being vulnerable to the greed of scrupulous executives (Rudd, 2009). The most annoying and surprising thing is that many CEOs and key decision makers who were responsible for the crisis ended up profiting or escaping any prosecution leaving the victims helpless, that was not fair at all. A good example is Joseph Cassano; head of the AIG financial product division did not face the consequences of losing $11 billion but rather kept as a consultant with lucrative salaries and allowances (Shah, 2009). The question of who is to blame for the financial crisis is simple but way deeper in the early 80s; I blame the government as the primary cause of this crisis. The deregulation of economic co-operations like banks and insurance companies gave them a power play in the financial market where they could look after their interest in the most lucrative way without considering any consequences (Keen,2009). The Reagan administration made it worse since banks were given a go ahead in making risky investment with public saving deposits which made a loss of tax payers money with over $100 billion. These financial institutions merged in larger firms where they influenced the markets. They considered them key players, and they already had politicians in their pockets manipulating the government to turn a blind eye. The issuing of the sublime mortgages was a farfetched risky investment that the government overlooked. Anyone was qualified for a mortgage in the eyes of the lender and bankers, disregarding the strict qualifications not enforced by the government which considered these institutions in good administrators of the financial markets but that was not the case (Rudd, 2009). As the saying goes history likes to repeat itself, regardless of the 2008 financial crisis, the government still hasnt learned its lesson. The economy in America is weaker than the recession; theres increased the unemployment rate, an increase in inflation. Many industries have relocated to foreign countries where the market environment is conducive than the country which has hostile reforms. The gap be tween the rich and the poor has increased since the Obama administration did not change the economic reforms as initially promised; this means that the country is using the fundamental reforms that were in place when the financial crisis occurred. The debt crisis in America is far more disturbing in that it could lead to a hyperinflation causing another severe crisis shortly (Ferguson Heffes, 2010). This global crisis has not received Justice, its worse when the culprits are still walking around and consulting in the countrys economic matters. When I look back at the previous crisis, the people received justice. In 1929 the head of the new York exchange landed in prison, the 1980s savings and loans scandal over a thousand people went to jail for it but in the 2008 crisis only one individual who went to prison for his part in the crisis, how about the others? That remains alarming. Policy makers have a simple but crucial task of learning from past mistakes (Keen,2009).The economic reforms that were to be made by the Obama administration should be transparent and straightforward enough for the public to understand and avoid any such incidences experienced. Creation of financial products should be scrutiny to avoid investments that would lead to a bubble causing another crisis (Shah, 2009). The 2008 financial crisis caused by just the deregulation which leads to financial institutions having freedom of playing their games for their personal gains. The government turned a blind eye trusting them with the financial markets only to realize when it was too late. I recommend that powerful reform and policies to be introduced to the financial industry which will prevent another crisis (Rudd, 2009). Reference Ferguson, C.Heffes,A,$Marrs,D.(2010).Inside job.Culver City, Calif: Sony Pictures Home Entertainment Rudd, K.(2009).The global financial crisis; Monthly, The feb2009 (2009):20 Keen, S(2009).The global financial crisis credit crunches and deleveraging. Journal of Australian Political EconomyP.22 Shah, A.(2009)Global financial crisis.Global Issues 25.